Markets  ›  WI  ›  Madison

Madison, WI housing market

Madison, WI metro median sale price $454K in Jul–Sep 2026, up 4.2% year over year. Also days on market, price cuts, affordability and ZIP-code figures.

The median sale price in the Madison, WI metro is $454K over Jul–Sep 2026, up 4.2% from the same 3 months a year earlier. The gain is larger than in most of the 383 U.S. metros Pecan Street ranks on this measure. FHFA's repeat-sales index for the metro agrees within 0.7 points (up 4.9% through Q2 2026).

Madison has the highest median sale price of the 13 Wisconsin metros Pecan Street tracks ($454K), ahead of Milwaukee ($385K). Madison has the most median days on market of the 13 Wisconsin metros (60 days), ahead of Eau Claire (56 days). Madison has the highest share of listings with a price cut of the 13 Wisconsin metros (42%), ahead of Eau Claire (41%).

Listings spent a median 60 days on market in Oct 2026. 42% of active listings carry a price cut; the 3-month average vs a year earlier is 2.7 points higher. That share is higher than in most of the 385 metros. Median asking prices sit about 1% above the median sale price. Building permits authorized 215 new housing units in Sep 2026.

At the 7.12% 30-year fixed rate with 20% down, principal and interest on a median-priced home come to $2,443 a month; at 28% of gross income, that takes about $105K a year. The median sale price equals about 18 years of HUD Fair Market Rent, a ratio up 13.8% from a year earlier. That ratio is higher than in most of the 373 metros. Active listings ask a median $238 per square foot; the 3-month average vs a year earlier is up 0.4%.

In seven of the 12 ZIP codes in the table below, median list prices are lower than a year earlier; five are higher.

Headline

Median sale price

Jul–Sep 2026

$454K

+4.2% year-over-year

How it’s calculated

Average of the last three monthly median sale prices vs. the same three months a year earlier.

Mortgage rate

Nov 4, 2026

7.12%

30-year fixed

Where it comes from

National benchmark: Optimal Blue OBMMI 30-year conforming, via FRED. An average of rates borrowers have actually locked, updated daily.

The same rate appears on every market page.

Monthly payment

Principal & interest

$2,443/mo

$105K/yr income needed

How it’s calculated

Payment — this market’s median sale price with 20% down, on a 30-year fixed loan at the rate shown. Principal and interest only — no property tax, insurance, PMI or HOA.

Income needed — that payment at 28% of gross income. A rule of thumb, not a lending decision.

How Madison compares to other U.S. metros

Price-to-rent↑55th of 373 (top 15%)
Price cuts↑78th of 385 (top 21%)
Asking-vs-sale gap↓225th of 300
Home-price growth↑118th of 383 (top 31%)
Days on market197th of 385

Rank across the U.S. metros Pecan Street tracks, on market data alone — a higher rank means more of that measure (more price cuts, faster price growth, a wider asking-vs-sale gap, a higher price-to-rent ratio, or more days on market). The bar shows where this metro sits within that metric’s own cohort (left is more, right is less); ↑ and ↓ mark the positions furthest from the middle, and rows are ordered the same way. Metrics without data for this metro are omitted.

Affordability

Price-to-rent ratio≈ 18 +13.8% YoY
↑55th of 373 (top 15%)
Asking price / sq ft$238 +0.4% 3-month average vs a year earlier

Price-to-rent divides the median sale price by the annual HUD Fair Market Rent (a 3-bedroom, 40th-percentile benchmark), so it is a directional rent-vs-buy read, not a cap rate; its year-over-year change is directional in the same way. Asking price per square foot is the median across active for-sale listings (Realtor.com), as of Oct 2026. The bar under a figure places this metro among the U.S. metros we track on that measure, highest first.

Market pressure

Listings with a price cut≈ 42% +2.7 pts 3-month average vs a year earlier
↑78th of 385 (top 21%)
New housing units permitted215

The median asking price $460K runs about 1% above the median sale price $454K.

Price-cut share is the portion of active for-sale listings that have taken a price reduction (Realtor.com), as of Oct 2026. New housing units authorized by residential building permits in the metro that month — new supply in the pipeline, which counts of existing listings don't capture (US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey), as of Sep 2026. Asking is the median list price of active listings (Realtor.com, Oct 2026); sale is the headline median of recent closings (Redfin, Jul–Sep 2026) — distinct sources and windows, so the gap is a directional read, not a like-for-like difference. The bar under a figure places this metro among the U.S. metros we track on that measure, highest first.

Market facts

ZIPs with listing data12 shown of 65
MLS board of recordSouth Central Wisconsin MLS (SCWMLS)
Price methodologyRedfin vs FHFA HPI
Sale-price windowJul–Sep 2026

Recent signals

No signals flagged for this market right now.

Housing Economy

Madison · ConstructionCOPIED

Madison builders pulled 6.1% fewer single-family permits than a year earlier

Single-family building permits in the Madison metro area, by month, one line per year, units

AprJulOct9012015018021020252026
AprJulOct9012015018021020252026
2024
Chart data
Month202420252026
Dec9996—
Nov117114—
Oct181149—
Sep150154137
Aug142174149
Jul128126128
Jun155138155
May184173154
Apr143180169
Mar161162130
Feb129117123
Jan104103114

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey · data through September 2026

Builders in the Madison metro area pulled 1,618 single-family permits in the twelve months through September 2026, 6.1% fewer than in the twelve months before. So far in 2026, permits are running 5.1% below the same months of 2025.

Why it matters. Permits come before starts, and starts come before new homes for sale, so this is the earliest read on how much new building is planned in the Madison area. When the permit pipeline shrinks, buyers see fewer new-build options later; when it grows, sellers of existing homes face more competition from builders.

Madison · Home pricesCOPIED

Madison home prices are 4.9% higher than a year ago

Home prices in the Madison metro area, change from a year earlier, FHFA all-transactions index, quarterly, percent; shaded bars mark recessions

19801990200020102020-7%0%7%14%21%Madison
19801990200020102020-7%0%7%14%21%Madison
No changeRecession
Chart data
DateMadison
Jun 20264.9%
Mar 20263.1%
Dec 20254.3%
Sep 20255.3%
Jun 20254%
Mar 20256.5%
Dec 20245.8%
Sep 20245.7%
Jun 20247.8%
Mar 202410.5%
Dec 20239.8%
Sep 20237.7%
Jun 20237.3%
Mar 20238.6%
Dec 202211.7%
Sep 202214.7%
Jun 202218.1%
Mar 202215.7%
Dec 202113.5%
Sep 202113.9%
Jun 202110.6%
Mar 20215.8%
Dec 20205.2%
Sep 20203.7%
Jun 20203.1%
Mar 20204%
Dec 20194.2%
Sep 20193.4%
Jun 20193.4%
Mar 20194.5%
Dec 20184.8%
Sep 20185.5%
Jun 20185.3%
Mar 20185.6%
Dec 20176%
Sep 20176%
Jun 20176.4%
Mar 20175.3%
Dec 20164.8%
Sep 20165%
Jun 20165.1%
Mar 20164.5%
Dec 20153.8%
Sep 20153.4%
Jun 20153.6%
Mar 20153.9%
Dec 20143.6%
Sep 20142.7%
Jun 20142.3%
Mar 20140.9%
Dec 20130.7%
Sep 20131.4%
Jun 20131.1%
Mar 20130.2%
Dec 2012-0.3%
Sep 2012-0.3%
Jun 2012-0.3%
Mar 2012-0.7%
Dec 2011-1.7%
Sep 2011-2.3%
Jun 2011-1.9%
Mar 2011-1.8%
Dec 2010-1.3%
Sep 2010-0.4%
Jun 2010-3%
Mar 2010-3.4%
Dec 2009-2.1%
Sep 2009-1.9%
Jun 2009-1.7%
Mar 2009-2.1%
Dec 2008-1.9%
Sep 2008-1.9%
Jun 2008-1%
Mar 20080.5%
Dec 20070.6%
Sep 20070.7%
Jun 20072.1%
Mar 20072.4%
Dec 20062.5%
Sep 20062.3%
Jun 20063.3%
Mar 20065.5%
Dec 20056.9%
Sep 20058%
Jun 20059.7%
Mar 200510.2%
Dec 20048.6%
Sep 200410.8%
Jun 20049.1%
Mar 20046.8%
Dec 20037.6%
Sep 20034.6%
Jun 20033.8%
Mar 20035.1%
Dec 20025.7%
Sep 20025.3%
Jun 20026.1%
Mar 20025.2%
Dec 20014.6%
Sep 20015.3%
Jun 20014.9%
Mar 20012%
Dec 20006.2%
Sep 20005.9%
Jun 20006.2%
Mar 20009.8%
Dec 19996.2%
Sep 19995.4%
Jun 19994.8%
Mar 19994.2%
Dec 19982.8%
Sep 19983.4%
Jun 19983.3%
Mar 19983.1%
Dec 19973.4%
Sep 19973.6%
Jun 19974%
Mar 19974.2%
Dec 19963.9%
Sep 19964.1%
Jun 19963.8%
Mar 19964.3%
Dec 19955.4%
Sep 19955.3%
Jun 19957.2%
Mar 199512.8%
Dec 199414.7%
Sep 199415.3%
Jun 199413.5%
Mar 19947.9%
Dec 19935.2%
Sep 19935.2%
Jun 19934.8%
Mar 19935.3%
Dec 19926%
Sep 19925.4%
Jun 19926.3%
Mar 19925.5%
Dec 19916.3%
Sep 19915.6%
Jun 19915.2%
Mar 19915.2%
Dec 19905.5%
Sep 19904.9%
Jun 19904.9%
Mar 19904.2%
Dec 19893.5%
Sep 19895.2%
Jun 19896.1%
Mar 19897.6%
Dec 19885.3%
Sep 19886.2%
Jun 19884.7%
Mar 19883.4%
Dec 19874.9%
Sep 19873.9%
Jun 19873.5%
Mar 19872.3%
Dec 19863.9%
Sep 19862.1%
Jun 19862.3%
Mar 19864.6%
Dec 1985-0.3%
Sep 19853.7%
Jun 19850.6%
Mar 1985-1.1%
Dec 19841.5%
Sep 19841.2%
Jun 19841.9%
Mar 19841.3%
Dec 198311.8%
Sep 19830.3%
Jun 1983-6.4%
Mar 1983-0.7%
Sep 19822.6%
Jun 198215.3%
Mar 19827.1%
Sep 19810.7%
Jun 19810.6%
Mar 19817.9%
Dec 1980-1.4%
Sep 19807.8%
Jun 19806.9%
Mar 19804.2%
Dec 197911.4%
Sep 197911.8%
Jun 197911.2%
Mar 197914.1%
Dec 197814%
Sep 197813.5%
Jun 197816.5%
Mar 197815.2%
Dec 197718.1%

Source: FHFA house price index; recession dates from NBER · data through Q2 2026

FHFA's all-transactions index for the Madison metro area in the second quarter of 2026 was 4.9% above its level a year earlier. Since 1977, prices have risen an average of 5.0% a year. Nationally, prices were 3.0% higher than a year earlier.

Why it matters. Long-run context shows how the latest change in Madison home prices compares with the market's own history, including the recessions shaded on the chart. When appreciation slows, sellers have less room for a list price to run ahead of recent sales, and buyers feel less pressure to stretch to keep up; when it speeds up, the reverse holds: list prices can run ahead of recent sales and buyers compete harder.

Price reconciliation

normal · 0.7pp

Redfin (metro)

+4.2%

FHFA HPI · Q2 2026

+4.9%

Year-over-year home-price change from two independent methods — Redfin (sale prices over the last 3 months) and FHFA (quarterly repeat-sales index). When they diverge, the market is mid-shift; cite the figure with that in mind.

More markets in WI

AppletonEau ClaireFond du LacGreen BayJanesvilleKenoshaLa CrosseMilwaukeeOshkoshRacineSheboyganWausau

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ZIP-level data

ZIPMedian list priceActive listingsNew listingsPrice reductionsDays on marketHome value
53532$520K↓63↑24↑16↓61↑$482K↑
53534$375K↓58↑24↑20↑61↓$354K↑
53562$575K↓92↑28↑24↑83↑$627K↑
53589$437K↓5420↓20↓57↑$437K↑
53590$490K↓85↑40↑36↑56↑$458K↑
53593$620K↑65↑32↓24↓51↓$601K↑
53597$750K↓74↓24↑20↓61↓$603K↑
53704$375K↓77↑20↑36↑58↑$376K↑
53705$545K↑49↑20↓8↓65↑$559K↑
53711$520K↑118↑48↓56↑61↑$510K↑
53718$432K↑66↑24↑28↑54↓$437K↑
53719$408K↑89↑44↑44↑54$431K↑

ZIP figures from Realtor.com listing data; home value from Zillow ZHVI. ZIP codes shown have the most complete listing-data history and active for-sale inventory in this metro; the latest available month is shown per ZIP. Arrows show the direction of each figure against the same three months a year earlier; no arrow means the change rounds to zero or the comparison isn't available.